2026 reference

Japan salary, under 19

Based on MHLW Basic Survey on Wage Structure (2024) Table 6

under 19 Japanese full-time workers earn about 118万円 on average. Median is about 251万円; top 10% earn at least 303万円. On the hensachi (deviation-score) scale, the median maps to 50 and the top 10% to about 63 ([Estimate] normal-approximation method).

What is the median salary for under 19 workers in Japan?
About 251万円 (MHLW Basic Survey on Wage Structure).
What do the top 10% / 25% earn at under 19 in Japan?
Top 10% earn at least 303万円; top 25% at least 273万円.
What do the bottom 10% / 25% earn at under 19 in Japan?
Bottom 10% earn at most 214万円; bottom 25% at most 232万円.
How does the Japanese salary "hensachi" (deviation score) work for under 19?
[Estimate] On a normal approximation (mean 50, SD 10), the median (~251万円) maps to a hensachi of 50, the top 25% (~273万円) to about 57, and the top 10% (~303万円) to about 63. Pay is right-skewed, so treat these as estimates (see "Methodology" below).

Japan, under 19 full-time wage and salary earners. Pay is fairly compressed — from 214万円 at the bottom 10% up to 303万円 at the top 10%, only about 1.4× apart, with quartiles from 232万円 to 273万円. The average is 118万円. Monthly pay is about ¥21M, hourly wage about ¥1,247. Source: MHLW Basic Survey on Wage Structure (2024) Table 6.

Distribution within this group

Longer bar means higher earnings

Per month, per hour

Based on a typical (median) earner

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At a glance

Top-paying occupations at this age

Ranked by average pay for this age group (MHLW Basic Survey on Wage Structure occupational groups).

OccupationAverage pay
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry327万円
Transport and Machinery Operators314万円
Construction and Extraction291万円
Protective Service286万円
Professional and Technical285万円
Production Process Workers277万円

About this page

This page covers the salary distribution for Japan, under 19. The median is 251万円 and the average is 118万円, based on MHLW Basic Survey on Wage Structure.

How we calculated

Figures for Japan under 19 are compiled from MHLW Basic Survey on Wage Structure. On this page the median is 251万円 and the 10th–90th percentile range runs 214万円–303万円; the upper and lower percentiles come from rank statistics on the same sample.

[Estimate] The annual-salary hensachi is approximated as T = 50 + 10z (z = standard-normal quantile) over this page's official percentile data, assuming a normal distribution: median = 50, top 25% ≈ 57, top 10% ≈ 63. Real pay is right-skewed, so values may differ especially at the high end (a site approximation, not an official figure).

Data Sources
Japan MHLW 'Basic Survey on Wage Structure' (2024) Table 3 + NTA Private Salary Statistics
https://www.e-stat.go.jp/stat-search/files?stat_infid=000040247784
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